Divine Principle Bible

Joshua 16 20

HTML edition for divineprinciplebible.com, continuing Joshua with chapter sections for Joshua 16 through 20, KJV verse blocks, and commentary on the providentially significant passages. Divine Principle and True Father are named where the connection is clearly in view.

Joshua 16

16:4So the children of Joseph, Manasseh and Ephraim, took their inheritance.

Comment on 16:4: The inheritance is received by tribes in ordered sequence, not by self-assertion. The chapter keeps showing that possession comes through God’s prior arrangement and covenant order.

16:10And they drave not out the Canaanites that dwelt in Gezer: but the Canaanites dwell among the Ephraimites unto this day, and serve under tribute.

Comment on 16:10: This unfinished ending matters. The tribe receives inheritance, yet fails to complete separation. Divine Principle often treats partial obedience as dangerous because unresolved elements of the old world remain embedded in the new stage.

God of Original Ideal Commentary

Joshua 16 is brief, but its final note is important. Ephraim receives the land, yet the Canaanites are not fully driven out. The chapter reminds the reader that inheritance without complete fulfillment leaves a mixed foundation.

Joshua 17

17:3But Zelophehad... had no sons, but daughters: and these are the names of his daughters... 17:4And they came near before Eleazar the priest, and before Joshua... saying, The LORD commanded Moses to give us an inheritance among our brethren...

Comment on 17:3–4: The daughters of Zelophehad stand on a prior word of God and ask that it be honored. This is a strong example of remembering heaven’s decision and bringing it forward into the present administration. Providence advances when the given word is not forgotten.

17:14And the children of Joseph spake unto Joshua, saying, Why hast thou given me but one lot and one portion to inherit, seeing I am a great people...? 17:15And Joshua answered them, If thou be a great people, then get thee up to the wood country, and cut down for thyself there...

Comment on 17:14–15: Joshua does not answer complaint by enlarging the inheritance without effort. He directs them to rise and work. True Father often corrected people who wanted greater blessing without greater responsibility. Enlargement must be matched by action.

17:17And Joshua spake unto the house of Joseph... Thou art a great people, and hast great power: thou shalt not have one lot only: 17:18But the mountain shall be thine... for thou shalt drive out the Canaanites, though they have iron chariots, and though they be strong.

Comment on 17:17–18: Joshua affirms their calling while also directing them into challenge. This is a balanced providential word: identity is real, but it must be substantiated through conquest of what still resists Heaven’s order.

God of Original Ideal Commentary

Joshua 17 joins remembered promise with demanded responsibility. Zelophehad’s daughters receive what God had already spoken, while Joseph’s descendants are told to turn complaint into action. The chapter teaches that true inheritance must be both honored and worked out.

Joshua 18

18:1And the whole congregation of the children of Israel assembled together at Shiloh, and set up the tabernacle of the congregation there...

Comment on 18:1: Before further allotment, the congregation gathers and sets up the tabernacle at Shiloh. This is significant because inheritance must remain centered on worship. The outward settlement of the land must stay ordered around Heaven’s dwelling place.

18:3And Joshua said unto the children of Israel, How long are ye slack to go to possess the land, which the LORD God of your fathers hath given you?

Comment on 18:3: This is a striking rebuke. God has given the land, yet the people are slow to possess it. Divine Principle often points to this gap between heaven’s provision and human response. A gift can remain unrealized because of delay, hesitation, or lack of resolve.

18:8And Joshua charged them that went to describe the land, saying, Go and walk through the land, and describe it... 18:10And Joshua cast lots for them in Shiloh before the LORD...

Comment on 18:8–10: There is both survey and sacred lot, both practical description and heavenly assignment. This combination again shows the pattern of providence: man acts responsibly, and Heaven orders the final outcome.

God of Original Ideal Commentary

Joshua 18 is a chapter of gathered center, rebuke for delay, and renewed distribution. The people cannot remain passive. What God has already given still must be walked, described, received, and possessed under the order of the tabernacle.

Joshua 19

19:1And the second lot came forth to Simeon... 19:10And the third lot came up for the children of Zebulun... 19:17And the fourth lot came out to Issachar... 19:24And the fifth lot came out for the tribe of the children of Asher... 19:32The sixth lot came out to the children of Naphtali... 19:40And the seventh lot came out for the tribe of the children of Dan...

Comment on 19:1–40: The repeated lots emphasize ordered inheritance for each tribe. The chapter may seem like geography, but it shows that covenant life includes concrete placement, boundary, and portion. God’s providence takes shape in real land and real tribal identity.

19:49When they had made an end of dividing the land for inheritance by their coasts, the children of Israel gave an inheritance to Joshua the son of Nun among them: 19:50According to the word of the LORD they gave him the city which he asked...

Comment on 19:49–50: Joshua receives his inheritance after the people receive theirs. This is a beautiful leadership note. He does not seize first place for himself. True Father often taught that true leaders live for the whole before claiming anything personally.

God of Original Ideal Commentary

Joshua 19 completes the remaining tribal allotments and then gives Joshua his portion. The chapter preserves the fairness, order, and humility of a providential distribution in which the leader receives after the people are settled.

Joshua 20

20:1The LORD also spake unto Joshua, saying, 20:2Speak to the children of Israel, saying, Appoint out for you cities of refuge...

Comment on 20:1–2: Once again the land is not only for possession but for righteous order. Cities of refuge show that inheritance must include mercy, due process, and protection of life.

20:3That the slayer that killeth any person unawares and unwittingly may flee thither... 20:4And when he that doth flee unto one of those cities shall stand at the entering of the gate... they shall take him into the city unto them...

Comment on 20:3–4: Mercy is structured, not vague. There is a place, a gate, elders, testimony, and protection. This reflects a heavenly concern that justice must distinguish carefully instead of rushing into revenge.

20:9These were the cities appointed for all the children of Israel, and for the stranger that sojourneth among them...

Comment on 20:9: The refuge is for Israel and also for the stranger. This widens the moral reach of the covenant order. The land under God is meant to manifest justice that is not arbitrary or tribal in a selfish sense.

God of Original Ideal Commentary

Joshua 20 shows the social meaning of inheritance. The promised land must contain places of refuge, hearing, and protection. Covenant life is not complete until mercy is built into the structure of the nation.